Philip Henry Gosse was not the only nationally famous Natural
Historian to spend much of his life in Torbay. In recent times, this accolade must
also be given to Leslie Jackman, who died in December 2011 aged 91. He had much
in common with Henry Gosse and Mr Jackman was a hero of mine when I was growing
up, as he not only ran the Paignton Aquarium but was also a pioneer of Natural
History broadcasting and filming. We are fortunate in having a record of some
of his achievements in a video interview recorded in 2006:
Originally a teacher, Mr Jackman (I will always use that
form of address, as I was at school with his daughter Diane) had an enthusiasm for looking
at living things and wanted to tell others about what he saw. Film and television
became excellent media for doing this and he presented a Club Room section of the BBC TV
programme “Out of Doors”. Here, Mr Jackman would show different
kinds of fungi, snakes, or other interesting wildlife and there were always children
present as an audience, so his teaching skills came to the fore. The Club Room was an
extension of the Nature Table we had in schools at the time, but none of our teachers,
however good they were, could be as expert or as engaging. I watched the
programme avidly on our single-channel TV and was also given the accompanying “Out
of Doors” book as a present, in which Mr Jackman described, among other things,
how to make bark rubbings or casts of wild animal footprints.
It was probably as a cameraman that Mr Jackman made his greatest
contributions. Filming covered a wide range of topics but he always had a
fondness for the sea shore, just like Henry Gosse. Whereas Henry had the
ability of an artist to convey impressions of what he saw, Mr Jackman used
film, all shot using what would now be regarded as a primitive camera, as there
was no playback and one could only see the results when film came back from the
processing laboratories. There were shots in the field and also many sequences
filmed in a shed at the bottom of his garden in Paignton and I was fortunate to help with one of them. It must
have taken many, many hours to complete filming for a complete programme and it
could only be done by someone with a passion for the subject.
There were also books, and a quick search on Amazon shows
just how many there were – mostly aimed at the young and at amateurs, both of
which formed Mr Jackman’s key audience. Many that read the books and saw his
work on “Out of Doors”, films for the BBC “Look” series and other Nature documentaries
were influenced by him in developing a fascination for the natural world. As he
says in the interview, it was his wish to get people to appreciate what was all
around them. He was such a nice man and not one for the cult of celebrity that
seems to infect the media today. That provides another parallel to Henry Gosse, and I
think it is fitting to celebrate both men’s careers and achievements side by
side.
In the video interview, Mr Jackman describes how his break
into filming and broadcasting came with a mention of cuttlefish feeding, which
he had seen in his large aquarium tank in Paignton. How ironic that the last practical
class that I taught at UCL was a dissection of the cuttlefish, complete with a description
of the feeding mechanism and the use of the tentacles. That somehow seems
fitting to me.
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